Purpose

A Phase 2, Multicenter, Open-Label Study of DKN-01 in Combination with Tislelizumab ± Chemotherapy as First-Line or Second-Line Therapy in Adult Patients with Inoperable, Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Conditions

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Over 18 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Criteria


Inclusion:

Part A & C:

1. No previous therapy for cancer. Patients may have received prior neoadjuvant or
adjuvant therapy as long it was completed without disease recurrence for at least 6
months since last treatment.

Part B Only:

2. Disease progression during first-line therapy or within 4 months after the last dose
of first-line therapy.

3. Documentation of elevated DKK1 mRNA expression from a fresh tumor biopsy or a biopsy
obtained within the 6 months of screening.

Part C Only:

4. Documentation of PD-L1 CPS by IHC and DKK1 mRNA expression in tumor cells by ISH from
a fresh tumor biopsy (preferred) or archived tumor biopsy specimen conducted in a
Sponsor designated central laboratory.

General:

5. Able to provide written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures.

6. Age ≥18 years on the day of signing the informed consent (exception: ≥19 years in the
Republic of Korea).

7. Confirmed diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma or GEJ adenocarcinoma.

8. One or more tumors measurable on radiographic imaging as defined by RECIST 1.1.

9. Tumor tissue for mandatory pre-treatment evaluation (fresh biopsy [preferred] or
archived specimen).

10. ECOG performance status ≤ 1 within 7 days of first dose of study drug

11. Acceptable liver, renal, hematologic, and coagulation function

12. Females of childbearing potential and male partners of female patients must agree to
use adequate contraception during the study and for 6 months after their last dose of
study drug.

13. Non-sterile males must be willing to use a highly effective method of birth control
for the duration of the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study
drugs.

Exclusion:

Part A & C Only:

1. Diagnosis of HER2-positive G/GEJ adenocarcinoma.

2. Unable to swallow capsules or disease significantly affected gastrointestinal function
such as malabsorption syndrome, resection of the stomach or small bowel, bariatric
surgery procedures, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete
bowel obstruction (for those receiving CAPOX in Part C).

3. Prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) or anti-PD-L1
antibody.

Part B Only:

4. Major surgery or chemotherapy within 21 days of first dose of study drug.

General:

5. Squamous cell or undifferentiated or other histological type of gastric cancer.

6. Prior therapy with an anti-PD-L2 or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting
T-cell co-stimulation or co-inhibitory checkpoint pathways in any treatment setting
(including adjuvant/neoadjuvant) or prior therapy with an anti-DKK1 agent.

7. Patients with active autoimmune diseases or history of autoimmune diseases that may
relapse.

8. Any condition that required treatment with steroids or any other immune suppressive
drugs within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug.

9. Active leptomeningeal disease or uncontrolled brain metastases.

10. Any active cancer ≤ 2 years before first dose of study drug with the exception of
cancer for this study.

11. Uncontrolled diabetes or >Grade 1 laboratory test abnormalities in potassium, sodium,
or corrected calcium despite standard medical management or ≥Grade 3 hypoalbuminemia
within 14 days before first dose of study drug.

12. Uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring frequent
drainage within 7 days prior to first dose of study drug.

13. Clinically significant anorexia within 7 days prior to first dose of study drug.

14. History of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis,
acute lung disease, or uncontrolled systemic diseases.

15. Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, within 14 days of study
entry requiring systemic therapy.

16. Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation.

17. History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies or any
components of study treatment.

18. Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency.

19. New York Heart Association Class III or IV cardiac disease, myocardial infarction
within the past 6 months, or unstable arrhythmia.

20. Fridericia-corrected QT interval (QTcF) > 470 msec (female) or history of congenital
long QT syndrome.

21. Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive.

22. Serious nonmalignant disease

23. History of osteonecrosis of the hip or have evidence of structural bone abnormalities
in the proximal femur on MRI scan that are symptomatic and clinically significant.

24. Known osteoblastic bony metastasis.

25. History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to first
dose of study drug.

26. Major surgery 28 days prior to study entry.

27. Serious psychiatric or medical conditions that could interfere with treatment.

28. Toxicities (as a result of prior anticancer therapy) that have not recovered to
baseline or stabilized, except for AEs not considered a likely safety risk (e.g.,
alopecia, neuropathy, and specific laboratory abnormalities).

29. Administration of a live vaccine within 28 days before first dose of study drug.

30. Active substance abuse.

31. Pregnant or nursing.

32. Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical study.

33. Prior radiation therapy within 14 days prior to study entry.

Study Design

Phase
Phase 2
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Part A First Line Treatment
Part A patients will receive IV DKN-01 (300 mg) on Days 1 and 15, IV tislelizumab (200 mg) on Day 1, IV oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2) on Day 1, and oral capecitabine (1000 mg/m2 twice daily [BID]) on Days 1-15 of each 21-day cycle. Part A is restricted to patients who have not had prior systemic therapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease. Patients may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy as long as it was completed without disease recurrence for at least 6 months.
  • Drug: DKN-01 300mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: DKN-01 400mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Tislelizumab 200mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Tislelizumab 400mg
    Administered by IV infusion
Experimental
Part B1 Second Line Treatment
Part B patients will receive IV DKN-01 (300 mg) on Days 1 and 15 and IV tislelizumab (200 mg) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Patients enrolled in Part B are required to have DKK1-high (H-score ≥ 35) G/GEJ adenocarcinoma (pre-screen biopsy) and must have had only 1 prior systemic therapy for locally advanced/metastatic disease (platinum + fluoropyrimidine-based therapy; ±HER2 therapy if applicable). Patients may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy.
  • Drug: DKN-01 300mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: DKN-01 400mg
    Administered by IV infusion
Experimental
Part B2 Second Line Treatment
Part B patients will receive IV DKN-01 (600 mg) on Days 1 and 15 and IV tislelizumab (200 mg) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Patients enrolled in Part B are required to have DKK1-high (H-score ≥ 35) G/GEJ adenocarcinoma (pre-screen biopsy) and must have had only 1 prior systemic therapy for locally advanced/metastatic disease (platinum + fluoropyrimidine-based therapy; ±HER2 therapy if applicable). Patients may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy.
  • Drug: DKN-01 600mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: DKN-01 400mg
    Administered by IV infusion
Active Comparator
Part C Control First Line Treatment
Part C control patients will receive only tislelizumab in combination with chemotherapy regimen (CAPOX or mFOLFOX6). Part C is restricted to patients who have not had prior systemic therapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease. Patients may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy as long as it was completed without disease recurrence for at least 6 months.
  • Drug: Tislelizumab 200mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Tislelizumab 400mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Oxaliplatin
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Capecitabine 1000mg/ m2 BID
    Administered orally
    Other names:
    • Xeloda
  • Drug: Leucovorin Calcium
    Administered by IV infusion
    Other names:
    • Folinic acid
  • Drug: Fluorouracil
    Administered by IV infusion
Experimental
Part C Experimental First Line Treatment
Part C experimental patients will receive DKN-01 in combination with tislelizumab and chemotherapy regimen (CAPOX or mFOLFOX6). Part C is restricted to patients who have not had prior systemic therapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease. Patients may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy as long as it was completed without disease recurrence for at least 6 months.
  • Drug: DKN-01 600mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: DKN-01 400mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Tislelizumab 200mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Tislelizumab 400mg
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Oxaliplatin
    Administered by IV infusion
  • Drug: Capecitabine 1000mg/ m2 BID
    Administered orally
    Other names:
    • Xeloda
  • Drug: Leucovorin Calcium
    Administered by IV infusion
    Other names:
    • Folinic acid
  • Drug: Fluorouracil
    Administered by IV infusion

More Details

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sponsor
Leap Therapeutics, Inc.

Study Contact

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 2 open-label, multicenter study to be conducted concurrently in 3 Parts (Parts A, B, and C). Approximately 232 patients aged 18 years or older with inoperable, histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma with measurable disease (RECIST v1.1) requiring therapy will be enrolled in the study. Part A and B are designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, and efficacy of the combination therapy of intravenous (IV) DKN-01 and tislelizumab ± CAPOX in G/GEJ adenocarcinoma patients. Treatment continues in repeating 21-day cycles until patient meets criteria for discontinuation or is no longer deriving clinical benefit. Two doses of DKN-01 will be evaluated in Part B (Part B1 and Part B2). Part C is the open-label, randomized, controlled, 2-arm portion of the study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab + chemotherapy regimen (CAPOX or mFOLFOX6) ± DKN-01 in adult patients with inoperable, histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma with measurable disease (RECIST v1.1) requiring therapy. Approximately 160 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either DKN-01 in combination with tislelizumab and chemotherapy regimen (CAPOX or mFOLFOX6) (n=80) or tislelizumab in combination with chemotherapy regimen (CAPOX or mFOLFOX6) (n=80).

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.